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Knowledge, attitudes and preparedness to respond to COVID-19 among the border population of northern Thailand in the early period of the pandemic: a cross-sectional study.

Identifieur interne : 000462 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000461; suivant : 000463

Knowledge, attitudes and preparedness to respond to COVID-19 among the border population of northern Thailand in the early period of the pandemic: a cross-sectional study.

Auteurs : Peeradone Srichan [Thaïlande] ; Tawatchai Apidechkul [Thaïlande] ; Ratipark Tamornpark [Thaïlande] ; Fartima Yeemard [Thaïlande] ; Siriyaporn Khunthason [Thaïlande] ; Siwarak Kitchanapaiboon [Thaïlande] ; Pilasinee Wongnuch [Thaïlande] ; Asamaphon Wongphaet [Thaïlande] ; Panupong Upala [Thaïlande]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32978344

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background

Chiang Rai province in northern Thailand is a site of many people travelling among nearby countries and areas, including Yunnan province, China. In February 2020, there was concern about the population's vulnerability to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 villages less than 10 km from a border. A questionnaire was developed and tested for reliability and validity; 48 questions covered participant characteristics, plus knowledge about, attitudes to and preparedness for COVID-19. Chi-squared tests were used to detect any significant association between variables. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess the possible association of various factors with participants' level of reported knowledge, attitudes and preparedness.

Results

A total of 520 participants were recruited of whom 320 (61.5%) were women. The age range was 18-90 years; the average age was 45.2 years. Variables with an association with good to moderate preparedness for COVID-19 prevention and control that remained after adjustment were: women were better prepared than men (adjusted odds ratio (OR

Conclusion

Effective communication of essential, accurate and up-to-date information regarding COVID-19 prevention and control is essential in this population - especially for men, older age groups and those lacking formal education.


DOI: 10.4103/2224-3151.294305
PubMed: 32978344


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Emigration and Immigration (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandemics (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Thailand (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (prévention et contrôle)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandémies (prévention et contrôle)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (prévention et contrôle)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Thaïlande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Émigration et immigration (MeSH)</term>
<term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
<term>Thaïlande</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Emigration and Immigration</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Émigration et immigration</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Background</b>
</p>
<p>Chiang Rai province in northern Thailand is a site of many people travelling among nearby countries and areas, including Yunnan province, China. In February 2020, there was concern about the population's vulnerability to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Methods</b>
</p>
<p>A cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 villages less than 10 km from a border. A questionnaire was developed and tested for reliability and validity; 48 questions covered participant characteristics, plus knowledge about, attitudes to and preparedness for COVID-19. Chi-squared tests were used to detect any significant association between variables. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess the possible association of various factors with participants' level of reported knowledge, attitudes and preparedness.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Results</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 520 participants were recruited of whom 320 (61.5%) were women. The age range was 18-90 years; the average age was 45.2 years. Variables with an association with good to moderate preparedness for COVID-19 prevention and control that remained after adjustment were: women were better prepared than men (adjusted odds ratio (OR</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Conclusion</b>
</p>
<p>Effective communication of essential, accurate and up-to-date information regarding COVID-19 prevention and control is essential in this population - especially for men, older age groups and those lacking formal education.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
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<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
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<Title>WHO South-East Asia journal of public health</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Knowledge, attitudes and preparedness to respond to COVID-19 among the border population of northern Thailand in the early period of the pandemic: a cross-sectional study.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="Background">Chiang Rai province in northern Thailand is a site of many people travelling among nearby countries and areas, including Yunnan province, China. In February 2020, there was concern about the population's vulnerability to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Methods">A cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 villages less than 10 km from a border. A questionnaire was developed and tested for reliability and validity; 48 questions covered participant characteristics, plus knowledge about, attitudes to and preparedness for COVID-19. Chi-squared tests were used to detect any significant association between variables. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess the possible association of various factors with participants' level of reported knowledge, attitudes and preparedness.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Results">A total of 520 participants were recruited of whom 320 (61.5%) were women. The age range was 18-90 years; the average age was 45.2 years. Variables with an association with good to moderate preparedness for COVID-19 prevention and control that remained after adjustment were: women were better prepared than men (adjusted odds ratio (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
) = 2.52; 95% CI = 1.36-4.68); those aged 18-30 years (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
= 4.26; 95% CI = 1.18-15.30), 31-45 years (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
= 4.60; 95% CI = 1.59-13.32) or 46-60 years (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
= 2.69; 95% CI = 1.16-6.26) were better prepared than those aged 60-90 years; and, compared with those with no formal education, those educated to primary school level (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
= 2.43; 95% CI = 1.09-5.43) or to university level (OR
<sub>adj</sub>
= 3.18; 95% CI = 1.06-9.51) were better prepared.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Conclusion">Effective communication of essential, accurate and up-to-date information regarding COVID-19 prevention and control is essential in this population - especially for men, older age groups and those lacking formal education.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Srichan</LastName>
<ForeName>Peeradone</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Apidechkul</LastName>
<ForeName>Tawatchai</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
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<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University; School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>School of Health Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Upala</LastName>
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<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Center of Excellence for Hill Tribe Health Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>India</Country>
<MedlineTA>WHO South East Asia J Public Health</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101589164</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>2224-3151</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>H</CitationSubset>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013785" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Thailand</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">South-East Asia</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Thailand</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">emergency response</Keyword>
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<CoiStatement>None</CoiStatement>
</MedlineCitation>
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<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
<Hour>5</Hour>
<Minute>25</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32978344</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">WHOSouth-EastAsiaJPublicHealth_2020_9_2_118_294305</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.4103/2224-3151.294305</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Thaïlande</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Thaïlande">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Srichan, Peeradone" sort="Srichan, Peeradone" uniqKey="Srichan P" first="Peeradone" last="Srichan">Peeradone Srichan</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Apidechkul, Tawatchai" sort="Apidechkul, Tawatchai" uniqKey="Apidechkul T" first="Tawatchai" last="Apidechkul">Tawatchai Apidechkul</name>
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<name sortKey="Kitchanapaiboon, Siwarak" sort="Kitchanapaiboon, Siwarak" uniqKey="Kitchanapaiboon S" first="Siwarak" last="Kitchanapaiboon">Siwarak Kitchanapaiboon</name>
<name sortKey="Tamornpark, Ratipark" sort="Tamornpark, Ratipark" uniqKey="Tamornpark R" first="Ratipark" last="Tamornpark">Ratipark Tamornpark</name>
<name sortKey="Upala, Panupong" sort="Upala, Panupong" uniqKey="Upala P" first="Panupong" last="Upala">Panupong Upala</name>
<name sortKey="Wongnuch, Pilasinee" sort="Wongnuch, Pilasinee" uniqKey="Wongnuch P" first="Pilasinee" last="Wongnuch">Pilasinee Wongnuch</name>
<name sortKey="Wongphaet, Asamaphon" sort="Wongphaet, Asamaphon" uniqKey="Wongphaet A" first="Asamaphon" last="Wongphaet">Asamaphon Wongphaet</name>
<name sortKey="Yeemard, Fartima" sort="Yeemard, Fartima" uniqKey="Yeemard F" first="Fartima" last="Yeemard">Fartima Yeemard</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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